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Learn about gabapentin, a GABA analogue used for postherpetic neuralgia and seizures, and its nursing process considerations. Find out how to assess, calculate, and monitor gabapentin dosage, and what adverse effects and interactions to watch for. Gabapentin and Nursing: Key Considerations for Safe and Effective Patient Care Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant and analgesic medication commonly encountered in various clinical settings. Nurses play a vital role in ensuring its safe and effective use. It's crucial for nurses to have a comprehensive understanding of gabapentin's pharmacology, administration guidelines, potential adverse effects Read this chapter of Davis's Drug Guide for Rehabilitation Professionals online now, exclusively on F.A. Davis PT Collection. F.A. Davis PT Collection is a subscription-based resource from McGraw Hill that features trusted content from the best minds in PT. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication commonly prescribed for epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and various off-label uses. Understanding proper nursing considerations is crucial for safe and effective patient care. Gabapentin is a GABA neurotransmitter analog; however, it does not inhibit GABA uptake or degradation. It appears to interact with GABA cotical neurons, but its relationship to functional activity as an anti convulsant is unknown. Used in conjunction with other anticonvulsants to control certain types of seizures in patients with epilepsy. Effective in treating painful neuropaths. Lehne’s Pharmacology for Nursing Care (11th Edition) The Eleventh Edition of Lehne’s Pharmacology for Nursing Care provides a thorough understanding of key drugs and their implications for nursing care. This text, written by renowned nursing educators, helps you comprehend and apply pharmacology principles. Gabapentin is one of the top drugs prescribed. Let's go through the key things you need to know about it using the Straight A Nursing DRRUGS framework. We use Gabapentin for the prevention of seizures for peripheral neuropathy, for neuropathic pain and for the prevention of migraines. So some of the side effects that we see with Gabapentin are things like drowsiness, facial edema, hypertension, and confusion. So let's take a look at a few nursing considerations. Generic Name Gabapentin Trade Name Neurontin Indication Seizures, peripheral neuropathy, neuropathic pain, prevention of migraines Action Exact method of action unknown, may play a role in stabilizing neural membranes Therapeutic Class Analgesic adjuncts, anticonvulsants, mood stabilizers Pharmacologic Class None Nursing Considerations • May cause suicidal thoughts, confusion, depression Learn about important nursing considerations for gabapentin, including dosage, side effects, potential drug interactions, and patient education. Gabapentin, a commonly prescribed anticonvulsant medication, is used to treat a variety of conditions, including epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and restless legs syndrome. While generally well-tolerated, nurses must be aware of potential adverse effects and implement appropriate nursing considerations to ensure patient safety and optimal therapeutic outcomes. Learn about gabapentin, an anticonvulsant used for seizures and neuropathic pain, and its nursing implications. Find out the indications, precautions, adverse effects, dosages, and patient instructions for gabapentin. Gabapentin is a medication commonly prescribed to treat various conditions, including epilepsy, neuropathic pain, and restless legs syndrome. This guide aims to educate patients about important considerations, including dosage instructions, potential side effects, and precautions, to ensure safe and effective use of gabapentin. What is the generic name? GABAPENTIN What is the Trade Name for GABAPENTIN? Neurontin What are the Indications for GABAPENTIN? 1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE NEURONTIN ¬Æ is indicated for: Management of postherpetic neuralgia in adults Adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial onset seizures, with and without secondary generalization, in adults and pediatric patients 3 years and older with Nursing considerations Assessment History: Hypersensitivity to gabapentin; lactation, pregnancy Physical: Weight; T; skin color, lesions; orientation, affect, reflexes; P; R, adventitious sounds; bowel sounds, normal output Interventions Give drug with food to prevent GI upset. Arrange for consultation with support groups for people with epilepsy. Nursing Considerations Nursing considerations for gabapentin encompass thorough assessment, precise administration, vigilant monitoring, and comprehensive patient education to ensure safe and effective therapy. Assessment Medical History: Review for renal impairment, history of seizures, mental health disorders, or substance abuse. Introduction In this article, you’ll learn about Gabapentin (Neurontin) nursing implications and patient teachings. Also, its dosage, indication, contraindications, interactions, side effects, nursing assessment, and nursing interventions. Gabapentin Medication GridNCBI Bookshelf. A service of the National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. Open Resources for Nursing (Open RN); Ernstmeyer K, Christman E, editors. Nursing Pharmacology [Internet]. 2nd edition. Eau Claire (WI): Chippewa Valley Technical College; 2023. Gabapentin (Neurontin) MoA: Increases release of GABA into the synapse. Indications: Seizures Side Effects: Fatigue, Xerostomia, Dizziness Drug Interactions: Antacids Nursing Implications: Monitor for possible suicidal ideation. Educate Patient on reporting changes in vision, hallucinations, and fever to their healthcare provider. Neurontin Pre-Administration Assessment: Post Administration Evaluation: Nursing Considerations:
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